Celestynów

The Celestynów Commune, located in the Masovian Voivodeship, in the Otwock County, boasts a rich history and diverse architectural and natural attractions. Its administrative seat is the town of Celestynów, and in 2020, the commune had a population of 11,701. Covering an area of 88.92 km², the commune is largely forested, with much of it lying within the Masovian Landscape Park. Notable natural features and protected areas include the "Celestynowski Grąd" and "Żurawinowe Bagno" nature reserves. From a historical perspective, the commune is home to significant sites related to World War II, including the railway station where a 1943 operation by the Kedyw (Directorate of Diversion) took place, an event later commemorated in literature. Architecturally, the area is distinguished by the historic PKP (Polish State Railways) station in Celestynów, dating back to 1900, the Radzin Manor, and the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The commune also hosts the Astronomical Observatory of the University of Warsaw. Culturally, the commune is quite active; until 2014, it operated the Gmina Celestynów Online portal. Other interesting facts include the operation of the internet television station TVC between 2011 and 2020. The commune maintains international ties, notably through its partnership with the French town of Clapiers. It also organizes various sporting events, and local volunteer fire departments have achieved success in the STIHL Timbersports Series competitions. Celestynów is also a hub for tourism, offering numerous hiking and cycling trails, including the interregional "Szlaki borów nadwiślańskich" (Vistula Riverside Forest Trails). The commune is an important destination both historically and naturally, attracting tourists and residents alike who seek relaxation and outdoor activities.