The Museum of Earth Sciences in Sosnowiec is a university institution housed in the modern building of the Faculty of Natural Sciences at the University of Silesia, commonly known as "Żyleta" (The Razor). Established in 1994 on the initiative of a group of faculty members, led by Professor Łukasz Karwowski, the museum initially (until 2003) lacked a permanent location, which limited its activities to temporary exhibitions. In 2003, after the new building was put into use, the museum was able to set up furnished exhibitions, allowing it to begin regular operations in 2005.
The museum offers a rich collection of exhibits in the fields of geology, anthropology, and paleontology. Among its permanent exhibitions are "Minerals - Jewels of the Earth," "Meteorites - Guests from Outer Space," and dioramas showcasing the world from 200 million years ago, such as "In the World of Silesian Prehistoric Dinosaurs – Krasiejów" and "In the Land of the Dragon – Zawiercie." A notable feature includes dinosaur models, such as a Triceratops and a Coelophysis displayed in the lobby, and a Tyrannosaurus rex located outside the building.
In addition to its exhibition activities, the museum is actively involved in education, offering museum lessons and organizing fossil-hunting camps. The institution is open to visitors on weekdays, attracting science enthusiasts and the local community. Its architecture provides a modern and inspiring environment for exploring Earth sciences.