Koprzywnica, also known as Pokrzywnica, is a town in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, situated on the Koprzywianka River, serving as the seat of an urban-rural municipality. The town boasts a rich history dating back to pre-Christian times when it was a center of fire worship. In 1185, Duke Casimir the Just brought Cistercian monks from France to Koprzywnica, significantly contributing to the settlement's development. In 1268, Koprzywnica was granted town rights by Duke Bolesław V the Chaste. During the 15th to 17th centuries, the town grew in prominence, largely due to the influence of the Cistercian monastery, which was the primary beneficiary of local tithes. Over the centuries, the town also became the site of significant historical events, such as the 1606 rebellion of the nobility against Sigismund III Vasa and its destruction during the Swedish Deluge. In the 19th century, following the dissolution of the Cistercian order, Koprzywnica began to decline and lost its town rights in 1869, which were only restored in 2001.
The architecture of Koprzywnica reflects its rich heritage, with numerous historical monuments. Among them is the Cistercian abbey complex, including the 13th-century Parish Church of St. Florian and the Abbot's Manor from 1620. Destroyed churches, such as All Saints and St. Leonard, also bear witness to the town's historical transformations. Koprzywnica also holds cultural significance, having once been a center for the Sandomierz nobility. After World War II, it gained importance for the Jewish community that settled in the town.
Modern Koprzywnica is also known for its active sports life, with the football club Koprzywianka, established in 1932, currently competing in the A class. The town is located along transportation routes, enhancing its accessibility and development. Additionally, in 2009, Polish President Lech Kaczyński visited Koprzywnica, a significant event considering the long absence of state-level visits.
With its rich history, fascinating architecture, cultural traditions, and vibrant contemporary sports life, Koprzywnica embodies a unique character that bridges the past with the present.