Museum of Independence Traditions in Lodz

The Museum of Independence Traditions in Łódź, operating since January 1, 1990, is the oldest historical museum in the city, with origins dating back to 1959 when it was established as the Museum of the History of the Revolutionary Movement. It collects memorabilia related to independence traditions, particularly from Łódź and the region, with its Radogoszcz branch focusing on the German occupation from 1939 to 1945. Despite changes in its structure and name, the museum has preserved extensive collections, including documents and fine art from the Polish People's Republic period, which supports research on the history of Łódź. The museum building, constructed between 1883 and 1885, originally served as a prison, including for women, and after World War II housed the Provincial School of the Citizens' Militia. The museum features two permanent exhibitions at its main headquarters and has three branches, including the Martyrology "Radogoszcz" and the Radegast Station, which preserves the memory of the Litzmannstadt Ghetto. An interesting fact is the location of the Radegast Station by a railway ramp with an original German steam locomotive, adding to its tourist appeal. In 2019, the museum was awarded the Silver Medal for Merit to Culture "Gloria Artis." The museum building and other sites, such as the Radogoszcz Mausoleum, are listed in the register of historical monuments. Historical reenactment groups also operate here, underscoring its role as an important site on the cultural and historical map of Łódź.