Pruchna

Pruchna is a sołectwo (village administrative district) located in the Silesian Voivodeship, within Cieszyn County, rich in history, culture, and architecture. The first recorded mention of the settlement dates back to around 1305, and its name may refer to decayed or rotten trees. For centuries, the village was tied to the indigenous Polish Duchy of Cieszyn and later to the Habsburgs. It gained significance in the 16th and 17th centuries, as evidenced by records of local noble families. Pruchna is known for its two parts: Lower Pruchna and Upper Pruchna, which developed as a result of settlement activities in the 13th century. The village features a beautiful coat of arms depicting a wheeled plough, displayed on the wall of the local church. The 20th century brought difficult times for Pruchna, including both world wars, which shook the social structure and economy of the region. After the wars, the village undertook efforts to rebuild, leading to the establishment of numerous social institutions, including schools and farms. The cultural life of Pruchna is shaped by local churches, the most notable being the Roman Catholic and Evangelical-Augsburg churches. Pruchna is also home to the Emilia Michalska Primary School and the football club LKS "99." Among the village’s historic monuments are the 19th-century Chapel of St. Joseph and houses dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries. An interesting feature is a stone cross with an inscription in Old Czech, commemorating a tragic event from 1654. Pruchna is a place that blends history, culture, and rich traditions, attracting both tourists and residents to explore its heritage.