Red Peaks

The Czerwone Wierchy (Red Peaks) is a mountain massif in the Western Tatras, composed of four summits: Ciemniak (2096 m), Krzesanica (2122 m), Małołączniak (2096 m), and Kopa Kondracka (2005 m), separated by three mountain passes. Geologically diverse, the massif features layers of limestone and dolomite in its lower sections, while the peaks are formed of crystalline rocks such as granite and gneiss. The area is renowned for its stunning views and rich vegetation, including rare species like the Hungarian fleabane (Erigeron hungaricus). The surrounding valleys are home to numerous caves, including the largest in the Tatra Mountains, such as Jaskinia Harda and Jaskinia Wielka Śnieżna. Historically, the Czerwone Wierchy were used for sheep grazing, and their diverse flora was extensively studied between 1923 and 1924. An interesting fact is that Ludwik Zejszner was the first to measure their heights in 1838, while Mariusz Zaruski pioneered cave exploration in the area by descending into Jaskinia Rozpadła. Numerous hiking trails of varying difficulty levels traverse the massif, making it accessible to a wide range of tourists. However, visitors should remain cautious of hazards, especially during winter and in foggy conditions. The Czerwone Wierchy are a place of exceptional charm and tourist significance, offering both breathtaking views and opportunities for mountain hiking adventures.