Zarzecze

Zarzecze is a district of Katowice, covering an area of 5.08 km², located in the southern part of the city and bordering Piotrowice-Ochojec, Kostuchna, Podlesie, and Mikołów. The history of Zarzecze dates back to the 16th century, when it emerged as an independent village from Uniczów. The district has retained its residential and agricultural character, although since the 1990s, it has undergone intense urbanization and suburbanization. The development, consisting mainly of single-family and terraced houses, is concentrated along General Stanisław Grota-Roweckiego Street and Uniczowska Street. Zarzecze is home to several historic buildings, including the complex of a former manor farm and houses built at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. Cultural life in Zarzecze revolves around Branch No. 3 of the Municipal Cultural Center "Południe," where a variety of activities are organized. Educational activities began in 1869 with the opening of a school, which underwent various transformations depending on the political system. During World War II, many tragic events took place in Zarzecze, including the execution of residents. The district is also known for its Volunteer Fire Department and the Roman Catholic parish of Mary, Help of Christians. Industry never developed in Zarzecze, and its inhabitants were primarily engaged in agriculture. An interesting fact is that in 1921, the residents of Zarzecze participated in a plebiscite, voting overwhelmingly in favor of joining Poland. Despite the lack of industry, Zarzecze is becoming an attractive place to live, which contributes to population growth and dynamic development.