Bodzentyn Castle

Bodzentyn Castle, built in the second half of the 14th century, was once the residence of the bishops of Kraków. Initially erected as a wooden manor by Bishop Bodzanta, it was quickly replaced by a Gothic building with a quadrangular tower. Its history is linked to significant events, such as the stay of King Władysław Jagiełło in 1410. The castle underwent numerous architectural changes, including Renaissance renovations initiated by Bishop Franciszek Krasiński, as well as Bishops Piotr Myszkowski and Piotr Tylicki, who added Baroque elements. Despite numerous reconstructions, the castle declined in importance after 1642 and was converted into a granary and military hospital in the 18th century. Its final abandonment in 1814 led to its degradation, and the walls became a source of building materials for the local population. In the 20th century, the site was placed under protection but never regained its former glory. In 2023, a controversial renovation began, the plan for which was criticized by art historian Dr. Tomasz Ratajczak, who emphasized the need for proper conservation and consultation in heritage protection. The castle, now a permanent ruin, stands as a testament to the rich history and culture of the region.