The Braniewo Commune, located in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, borders Russia and consists of 22 village councils (sołectwa) and one independent settlement, Lipowina. The seat of the commune is the town of Braniewo, and between 1975 and 1998, the commune was part of the Elbląg Voivodeship. In 2004, the commune had a population of 6,428, which by 2019 had decreased to 6,031. The commune covers an area of 306.93 km², of which 60% is agricultural land and 22% is forested. The area boasts valuable natural sites, including the Cielętnik Nature Reserve and the Beaver Sanctuary on the Pasłęka River, as well as the Pasłęka River Protected Landscape Area and the Old Prussian Coast Protected Landscape Area, which safeguard important ecosystems and waterfowl breeding grounds. The Braniewo Commune is characterized by both demographic and natural diversity, making it an attractive destination for tourists and nature enthusiasts. Historically, the area has witnessed numerous events that have shaped its cultural heritage. The localities within the commune, both those with village council status and those without, are rich in stories and traditions, contributing to the region's unique atmosphere. The commune also borders other municipalities, such as Frombork, Lelkowo, Pieniężno, and Płoskinia, further highlighting its local significance.