Karlowice

Karłowice, a district of Wrocław, is situated on the northern bank of the Old Oder River and is known for its rich history and architecture from the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. The main avenue, al. Jana Kasprowicza, is lined with grand villas, the Church of St. Anthony, and other historic buildings, such as the former Ursuline convent. Koszarowa Street, once closed to the public due to the presence of Soviet military barracks, now houses hospitals and facilities of the University of Wrocław. The architecture of the district includes both traditional single-family homes and two- and three-story multi-family buildings. In the 1920s and 1930s, numerous construction projects were completed here, including a neo-Gothic church and a Franciscan monastery. In 1911, German architect Paul Schmitthenner initiated a "garden city" project, which emphasized the recreational character of Karłowice. The district also holds cultural significance, with schools, universities, and healthcare institutions located here, including the Lower Silesian Pediatric Center. Interestingly, Karłowice was the site of a settlement founded by the abbot of the Monastery of St. Vincent, Carl Keller, and was first documented in 1736. Despite many changes, the district still retains its "garden city" character, and today it is home to around 20,000 people who benefit from well-developed public transportation, including tram and bus lines. Among the public institutions, there is also a police station and several diverse cultural and religious venues, making Karłowice a vibrant and socially diverse area.