Oględów

Oględów is a village in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, within the municipality of Staszów, with a population of 402 inhabitants and approximately 150 houses. Historically significant, the settlement once held administrative importance and was the site of senatorial assemblies. The village's name likely derives from its founder, Oględ, with the first wooden houses built as early as the 10th–11th centuries. By the 16th century, the village already had 51 peasant farmsteads, a mill, and taverns. After the abolition of serfdom in 1848, the ownership of the village changed hands several times, and the manor farm was eventually parceled out in the early 20th century. In 1911, a Consumers' Association was established. World War II profoundly impacted the lives of the residents—many joined the resistance movement, and the village was subjected to pacification by German forces. For the bravery of its inhabitants in the fight against the occupiers, Oględów was awarded the "Cross of Valor." Local cultural life was vibrant, with activities of the peasant movement and a range of educational initiatives, including a school founded in 1815. The Volunteer Fire Department, operating since 1917, has been a vital part of social life in Oględów, achieving numerous successes at the regional level. The architectural form of buildings, including firehouses, and the activities of local associations highlight the residents' commitment to preserving local traditions and community spirit.