Raków

The commune of Raków, located in the southern part of Kielce County in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, comprises 28 village administrative districts (sołectwa), including its own seat. Across an area of 195 km², agricultural land (42%) and forests (54%) dominate the landscape. The commune borders five other communes, and its distinctive terrain is a blend of the Szydłowskie Foothills and the Świętokrzyskie Mountains. The Czarna Staszowska River flows through the central part of the commune. Agricultural holdings in the commune are predominantly small and oriented towards diversified production, with a focus on crop cultivation. The commune is also characterized by its natural and touristic values, which favor the development of tourism and agritourism. Additionally, it has potential for growth in agricultural and food processing. A notable cultural and historical fact is that the famous astronomer Stanisław Lubieniecki the Younger was born in Raków. From a geological perspective, the commune's terrain reflects the complex history of the Świętokrzyskie Mountains, featuring Paleozoic formations and remnants of Pleistocene glaciations. The area is rich in diverse fossils, making it an interesting destination for geology enthusiasts. The commune includes village districts such as Bardo, Celiny, Chańcza, and Rembów, highlighting its local diversity. In 2010, the average income per capita was 2,874.90 PLN, reflecting the local economic situation. The local economies are flexible, meaning residents adapt to changing market needs, and their approach to production is traditional, which contributes to the diversity of local products. Raków Commune is a place that combines rich natural and cultural heritage, creating a detailed picture of the relationship between people and their surrounding environment.