Table Mountains

The Table Mountains, part of the Central Sudetes, stand out for their flat terrain, a rare feature in Europe. Geologically, they are primarily composed of Upper Cretaceous block sandstones arranged horizontally, giving the mountains their distinctive appearance. These areas have long attracted tourists due to their natural formations, such as the Błędne Skały (Errant Rocks) and Szczeliniec Wielki, the highest peak of the range. The Table Mountains National Park, established in 1993, is home to diverse plant and animal species, including many protected ones. Architecturally, the region is enriched with historical sites like the Chapel of Skulls in Czermna, the Sudeten Folk Architecture Museum in Pstrążna, and numerous engineering feats such as the Road of One Hundred Turns. Historically, the Table Mountains have witnessed numerous events, from ancient trade routes and medieval colonization to the development of tourism in the 19th century, which spurred the construction of transportation links and health resorts. Interestingly, the area offers excellent climbing conditions, attracting climbers since the early 20th century, and also promotes cross-country skiing in winter. Visitors to the region can encounter not only rich flora and fauna but also unique rock formations like the "Grandfather's Armchair." The varied terrain appeals greatly to both hikers and cyclists, making the Table Mountains a key destination on the tourist maps of Poland and the Czech Republic.