Włodawa

The Włodawa Commune, located in the Lublin Voivodeship within Włodawa County, boasts a rich history dating back to the times of the Kingdom of Poland. Between 1975 and 1998, it was part of the Chełm Voivodeship. The administrative seat of the commune is Włodawa, formerly known as Szuminka. The commune consists of two parts: northern and southern, which are separated by the town of Włodawa, which itself forms a separate urban commune. Within the commune’s territory, there are important nature reserves, including Żółwiowe Błota, Jezioro Orchowe, Magazyn, and Trzy Jeziora, which protect diverse fauna and flora, including endangered turtle species and unique peatland ecosystems. In terms of land use, the commune covers an area of 243.75 km², dominated by forests (47%) and agricultural land (37%). As of the end of 2017, the commune had a population of 6,040. It comprises numerous village administrations, such as Okuninka, Orchówek, and Sobibór, as well as smaller settlements like Adamki and Połód. Włodawa borders Belarus and Ukraine, contributing to its cultural diversity. An interesting aspect is the integration of natural attractions with local folklore, making this commune an appealing destination for nature and culture enthusiasts.