Wild Waterfall

The Wild Waterfall is a debris flow barrier located on the Łomnica River in Karpacz. Despite its modest size in the upper section, the river features a significant gradient of 927 meters over a length of approximately 19 km, causing it to swell rapidly during heavy rains and snowmelts, carrying numerous stones and trees. The history of flooding in the area dates back to the 19th century, when three major river overflows caused substantial damage, including in 1816, when the effects of a cloudburst were estimated at over 109,000 thalers. The destruction caused by the flood in 1844 was the result of an avalanche that destroyed a mill in Karpacz. In 1897, another major high water event destroyed many houses, roads, and bridges, prompting authorities to take action to protect against future disasters. Between 1910 and 1915, a dam was built to mitigate the effects of flooding—the Wild Waterfall. This early 20th-century engineering structure proved effective during the 1997 flood, when its protective capabilities were confirmed. Beyond its practical purpose, the Wild Waterfall has become a popular tourist destination, attracting hiking enthusiasts and those seeking close contact with nature. The cultural significance of the site continues to grow, as it not only serves an engineering function but also invites visitors to explore the beauty of the Karkonosze Mountains. It is a place where history, architecture, and nature intertwine, creating a unique landscape and offering unforgettable experiences. Additionally, its location in close proximity to Karpacz makes it an excellent starting point for further hikes through the picturesque surroundings.