Kraków Town Hall Tower

The Kraków Town Hall Tower is a Gothic structure from the early 15th century, which remains the only surviving fragment of the town hall demolished in 1820. Standing 70 meters tall, the tower is distinguished by its characteristic shape, originally crowned with a Gothic spire housing a clock brought from Nuremberg in 1524. The history of the tower dates back to a mention in 1383, and its construction is associated with the stonemason Jan of Toruń. After numerous fires, including a catastrophic one in 1680, the tower was rebuilt, and its Baroque spire survived until 1783, when it was replaced by a more modest version. In the 19th century, following the decision to demolish the town hall, the tower ultimately survived, despite proposals for its destruction. In the 20th century, it underwent a series of renovations, and in 2000, a new radio-controlled clock was installed. Today, the tower is part of the Historical Museum of the City of Kraków, and its facade features commemorative plaques, including one dedicated to John Paul II. Architecturally, the tower impresses with its Gothic portal and lions at the entrance, while its interior holds remarkable treasures, such as a set of 14 stonemasons' marks from 1444, medieval garments, and archival photographs. From the tower, visitors can enjoy magnificent views of Kraków, including Wawel Castle and St. Mary's Basilica, making it an important cultural and tourist landmark of the city.