Łomża County, located in the Podlaskie Voivodeship, was reinstated in 1999 as part of the administrative reform. Its capital is the city of Łomża, which boasts a rich history dating back to the Middle Ages. The county consists of urban-rural communes such as Jedwabne and Nowogród, as well as rural communes including Łomża, Miastkowo, Piątnica, Przytuły, Śniadowo, Wizna, and Zbójna. In a historical context, according to the 1921 census, the county was inhabited by 101,865 people, with Poles and Jews being the dominant groups, reflecting the region's multicultural character. Modern demographic data indicate a population of 50,894 as of June 2020, with an unemployment rate of 5.8% recorded in September 2019. In terms of religion, the majority of residents traditionally practice Catholicism, but in the past, the region was characterized by religious diversity, including Judaism and Protestantism. The county also has interesting international connections, maintaining partnership relations with Dingolfing-Landau County in Germany, as well as with regions in Latvia and Lithuania. Architecturally, the area is rich in monuments, such as churches and sites related to the history of Jews in Poland. An interesting fact is that despite its historical and cultural diversity, Łomża County preserves its traditions and local character, making it an intriguing destination for tourists and history researchers alike.