Szydłów Foothills

The Szydłów Foothills, located in the southern part of the Kielce Upland, is a region with elevations exceeding 300 meters above sea level. It borders the Świętokrzyskie Mountains to the north and the Połaniec Basin to the south. The area is characterized by rich geology, including sedimentary rocks from the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras, overlain by younger Miocene deposits. In areas where limestone is present, karst phenomena can be observed, attracting researchers and tourists alike. The surface area of the Szydłów Foothills is 1,030 km². The region is home to one nature reserve and a retention reservoir on the Czarna River, highlighting its ecological significance. The most important centers are Staszów and Szydłów, which serve cultural and historical functions. Szydłów, often referred to as the "Pearl of the Foothills," boasts a rich history dating back to the Middle Ages, evident in its architecture, including well-preserved remnants of defensive walls and historic churches. The region is also known for its traditional folk customs and folklore, attracting tourists interested in local culture. Interestingly, due to its unique natural and cultural values, the Szydłów Foothills is a popular destination for hiking and cycling enthusiasts.